\(x\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ x\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ \dfrac{49}{50}x=1\\ x=1:\dfrac{49}{50}\\ x=\dfrac{50}{49}\)

\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x.\dfrac{49}{50}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1:\dfrac{49}{50}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{49}\)

Bài 2:

\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1-\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2017\Leftrightarrow x=2016\)

Vậy \(x=2016\)

2.x=2016

\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{299}{600}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{299}{600}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{299}{600}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{299}{600}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{300}{600}-\dfrac{299}{600}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{600}\)

=> x + 1 = 600

x = 600 - 1

x = 599

Vậy x = 599

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7^4\cdot3-7^3}{7^4\cdot6-7^3\cdot2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7^3\cdot\left(7\cdot3-1\right)}{7^3\cdot2\left(7\cdot3-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) Ta có: \(E=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot E=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow E-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot E=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow E\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow E=\dfrac{3-\dfrac{3}{3^{101}}}{2}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)

a, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)

\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)

\(\dfrac{9}{10}.100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)

\(90-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)

\(\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\) \(=-88\)

\(x+\dfrac{206}{100}=\dfrac{-5}{176}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{176}-\dfrac{206}{100}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-9198}{4400}\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\dfrac{9}{10}.100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(90-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=90-89\)

\(\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

\(\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x+\dfrac{206}{100}=5\)

\(x=5-\dfrac{206}{100}\)

\(x=\dfrac{147}{50}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{147}{50}\)

|2x - 1|.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1996.1997}\right)\)= 1996

|2x - 1|.\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1996}-\dfrac{1}{1997}\right)\)= 1996

|2x - 1|.\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{1997}\right)\)= 1996

|2x - 1|. ​\(\dfrac{1996}{1997}\)= 1996​​

$|2x\; -\; 1$| = 1996 : \(\dfrac{1996}{1997}\)

|2x - 1| = 1996 . \(\dfrac{1997}{1996}\)

|2x - 1| = 1997

2x - 1 = ± 1997

TH1:

2x -1 = 1997

2x = 1997 +1

2x= 1998

x= 1998:2

x=999

TH2:

2x-1= -1997

2x= -1997+1

2x= -1996

x= -1996:2

x= -998

Vậy x ∈ {999; -998}

​

Phân phối phép nhân với phép cộng: v

câu b bài 2:

\(\dfrac{1^2}{1\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{3\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{4\cdot5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

câu a bài 2:

\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-...-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(100-10\right)-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\Rightarrow90-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)=1.2=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}:2=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{206}{100}=\dfrac{125}{100}-\dfrac{206}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{81}{100}\)